EV Charging Modes of Electric Vehicles piav qhia
Muaj plaub hom EV Charging muaj nyob raws li tus qauv thoob ntiaj teb.Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm nws thiab qhov zoo dua thiab nrawm dua rau koj lub tsheb fais fab, nyeem hauv qab no.Lub sijhawm them roj teeb tau piav qhia txog 50 kWh muaj peev xwm.
Cov ntsiab lus:
Hom 1 EV Charging (AC)
Hom 2 EV Charging (AC, EVSE)
Hom 3 EV Charger (AC, Wallbox)
Hom 4 EV Charger (DC)
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws
Video EV Charging Hom
Hom 1 (AC, mus txog 2kW)
Hom 1 them nyiaj yuav luag ploj vim nws qhov tsis zoo: nws qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws thiab qeeb heev.Lub tsheb hluav taws xob txuas mus rau qhov tsis yog AC phab ntsa socket.Cov zis siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev them nqi txwv rau 2kW (8 amperes).
Yuav kom them cov roj teeb ntawm 0 mus rau 100% yog nyob ze 40-60 teev.
Yuav tsum tau muaj
- Phab ntsa socket nrog AC
- Fais fab qaum
Hom 2 (AC, tso zis zog 3.7kW, EVSE)
EV tsheb them nyiaj los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas tsis muaj kev hloov pauv tam sim no, nrog qhov sib txawv ntawm EVSE (Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment) tswj lub thawv ntawm qaum.Nws rectifies los ntawm AC mus rau DC thiab ua hauj lwm zoo li Circuit Court breaker.
Feem ntau cov tuam ntxhab muab nws nrog cov khoom siv yooj yim rau lub tsheb fais fab tam sim no.Cov zis siab tshaj plaws yog 3.7 kW rau 16A socket.Txog 14-16 teev yuav tsum tau them cov roj teeb tag nrho.
Yuav tsum tau muaj
- Phab ntsa socket nrog AC
- Fais fab Cord nrog EVSE maub los
Hom 3 (3 theem AC, fais fab mus txog 43kW, phab ntsa EVSE)
Cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb (xws li phab ntsa charger) tuaj yeem tsim 22-43 kW ntawm lub zog them nyiaj.Lub thawv phab ntsa hloov AC los ntawm peb theem mus rau DC.Koj lub zog hluav taws xob xav tau 3-theem nrog cov zis amperage 20-80A ntawm txhua kab.
Qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev siv hauv tsev.Lub roj teeb yuav them rau hauv 4-9 teev, tab sis ua ntej yuav EVSE sab nraud sab laj nrog cov kws tshaj lij (dab tsi yog lub zog txhawb nqa koj lub EV lub onboard charger thiab yog koj lub zog txhawb kev teeb tsa).
Yuav tsum tau muaj
- AC nrog ib zaug lossis peb theem nrog cov zis amperage 16-80A
- Extended EVSE txuas nrog koj lub zog hluav taws xob nrog txoj cai fuses
- Onboard charger nrog kev them nyiaj yug ceev ceev
Hom 4 (DC, hwj chim txog 800kW, ceev ceev)
Txoj kev ceev tshaj plaws los them koj EV - siv cov chaw nres tsheb ceev ceev (tseem hu ua superchargers).Fast charging stations kim heev, yog vim li cas lawv yuav luag ib txwm pej xeem.Tsis yog txhua lub tsheb hluav taws xob txhawb nqa nws, feem ntau yog qhov kev xaiv xaiv.
Feem ntau ntawm EV them nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 20 txog 80 lub roj teeb muaj peev xwm.Tom qab ntawd, tso zis hluav taws xob thiab kev them nqi qis qis los ntawm lub tsheb hluav taws xob kom txuas lub neej ntawm cov hlwb.Lub sijhawm them nyiaj poob qis rau ib teev (rau 80%).
Yuav tsum tau muaj
- DC supercharger (hnyav charger)
- Chaw nres nkoj CCS / CHAdeMO / Tesla nyob ntawm tus qauv, tau txais los ntawm EV chaw tsim khoom
- Kev them nyiaj yug ntawm Rapid chargers
Xaus
Txoj kev ceev tshaj plaws los them koj lub tsheb fais fab yog ntsaws rau Rapid charger (superchargers), uas yog xaiv raws li Hom 4, tab sis koj lub tsheb yuav tsum txhawb nqa nws thiab muaj lub qhov (socket) zoo li Tesla rau Superchargers, CCS Combo lossis CHAdeMO rau lwm qhov chaw them nyiaj).Hom 4 pub koj lub roj teeb ncaj qha, tsis muaj lub charger onboard.Tsis tas li ntawd, koj lub roj teeb lub neej poob qis yog tias koj ib txwm them ntawm hom 4.
| Hom 1 | Hom 2 | Hom 3 | Hom 4 |
|---|
| Tam sim no | Hloov | Hloov | Hloov | Ncaj qha |
| Amperage, ib | 8 | <16 | 15-80 : kuv | mus txog 800 |
| Lub cev muaj zog, kW | <2 kW | <3.4 | 3.4-11.5 Nws | mus txog 500 |
| Them ceev, km / h | <5 | 5-20 | <60 | mus txog 800 |
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev siv tsis tu ncua yog Hom 3, tab sis cov khoom siv ntxiv thiab txhim kho lub zog ntawm koj qhov chaw nres tsheb lossis tsev xav tau.Kev ceev ntawm kev them nyiaj los ntawm AC nyob ntawm kev teeb tsa onboard chargers (piv txwv li 2018 Chevy Volt tuaj yeem them ntawm 240v 32A lub zog hluav taws xob nrog cov zis hluav taws xob 7.68kW, thaum 2018 Tesla Model S tuaj yeem siv 240v x 80A thiab ncav cuag 19.2kW them lub zog).
Post lub sij hawm: Apr-17-2021
